سُورَةُ الذَّارِيَاتِ
Adh-Dhaariyat
The Winnowing Winds · Meccan · 60 verses
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ وَٱلذَّٰرِيَٰتِ ذَرْوًۭا ﴿1﴾
Waz-zaariyaati zarwaa
51:1By the scattering [winds] that scatter [the clouds];
فَٱلْحَٰمِلَٰتِ وِقْرًۭا ﴿2﴾
Falhaamilaati wiqraa
51:2by the [rain] bearing [clouds] laden [with water];
فَٱلْجَٰرِيَٰتِ يُسْرًۭا ﴿3﴾
Faljaariyaati yusraa
51:3by [the ships] which move gently [on the sea];
فَٱلْمُقَسِّمَٰتِ أَمْرًا ﴿4﴾
Falmuqassimaati amraa
51:4by [the angels] who dispense [livelihood] by [His] command:
إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌۭ ﴿5﴾
Innamaa too'adoona la-saadiq
51:5indeed what you are promised is true,
وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّينَ لَوَٰقِعٌۭ ﴿6﴾
Wa innad deena la waaqi'
51:6and indeed the retribution will surely come to pass!
وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْحُبُكِ ﴿7﴾
Wassamaaa'i zaatil hubuk
51:7By the sky full of adornment [with stars],
إِنَّكُمْ لَفِى قَوْلٍۢ مُّخْتَلِفٍۢ ﴿8﴾
Innakum lafee qawlim mukhtalif
51:8indeed you are of different opinions!
يُؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ أُفِكَ ﴿9﴾
Yu'faku 'anhu man ufik
51:9He who has been turned away [from the truth] is turned away from it.
قُتِلَ ٱلْخَرَّٰصُونَ ﴿10﴾
Qutilal kharraasoon
51:10Perish the liars,
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى غَمْرَةٍۢ سَاهُونَ ﴿11﴾
Allazeena hum fee ghamratin saahoon
51:11who are heedless in a stupor!
يَسْـَٔلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ ﴿12﴾
Yas'aloona ayyaana yawmud Deen
51:12They ask, ‘When will be the Day of Retribution?’
يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ يُفْتَنُونَ ﴿13﴾
Yawma hum 'alan naari yuftanoon
51:13It is the day when they will be tormented in the Fire,
ذُوقُوا۟ فِتْنَتَكُمْ هَٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ ﴿14﴾
Zooqoo fitnatakum haa zal lazee kuntum bihee tas ta'jiloon
51:14[and will be told]: ‘Taste your torment. This is what you used to hasten.’
إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍۢ وَعُيُونٍ ﴿15﴾
Innal muttaqeena fee jannaatinw wa 'uyoon
51:15Indeed the Godwary will be amid gardens and springs,
ءَاخِذِينَ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِينَ ﴿16﴾
Aakhizeena maaa aataahum Rabbuhum; innahum kaanoo qabla zaalika muhsineen
51:16receiving what their Lord has given them, for they had been virtuous aforetime.
كَانُوا۟ قَلِيلًۭا مِّنَ ٱلَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُونَ ﴿17﴾
kaanoo qaleelam minal laili maa yahja'oon
51:17They used to sleep a little during the night,
وَبِٱلْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ ﴿18﴾
Wa bilashaari hum yastaghfiroon
51:18and at dawns they would plead for forgiveness,
وَفِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّۭ لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ ﴿19﴾
Wa feee amwaalihim haqqul lissaaa'ili walmahroom
51:19and there was a share in their wealth for the beggar and the deprived.
وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ءَايَٰتٌۭ لِّلْمُوقِنِينَ ﴿20﴾
Wa fil ardi aayaatul lilmooqineen
51:20In the earth are signs for those who have conviction,
وَفِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ ﴿21﴾
Wa feee anfusikum; afalaa tubsiroon
51:21and in your souls [as well]. Will you not then perceive?
وَفِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ ﴿22﴾
Wa fissamaaa'i rizqukum wa maa too'adoon
51:22And in the sky is your provision and what you are promised.
فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقٌّۭ مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمْ تَنطِقُونَ ﴿23﴾
Fawa Rabbis samaaa'i wal ardi innahoo lahaqqum misla maa annakum tantiqoon
51:23By the Lord of the sky and the earth, it is indeed the truth, just as [it is a fact that] you speak.
هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْمُكْرَمِينَ ﴿24﴾
Hal ataaka hadeesu daifi Ibraaheemal mukrameen
51:24Did you receive the story of Abraham’s honoured guests?
إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَٰمًۭا ۖ قَالَ سَلَٰمٌۭ قَوْمٌۭ مُّنكَرُونَ ﴿25﴾
Iz dakhaloo 'alaihi faqaaloo salaaman qaala salaamun qawmum munkaroon
51:25When they entered into his presence, they said, ‘Peace!’ ‘Peace!’ He answered, ‘[You are] an unfamiliar folk.’
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجْلٍۢ سَمِينٍۢ ﴿26﴾
Faraagha ilaaa ahlihee fajaaa'a bi'ijlin sameen
51:26Then he retired to his family and brought a fat [roasted] calf,
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ ﴿27﴾
Faqarrabahooo ilaihim qaala alaa taakuloon
51:27and put it near them. He said, ‘Will you not eat?’
فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةًۭ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ عَلِيمٍۢ ﴿28﴾
Fa awjasa minhm khee fatan qaaloo laa takhaf wa bashsharoohu bighulaamin 'aleem
51:28Then he felt a fear of them. They said, ‘Do not be afraid!’ and they gave him the good news of a wise son.
فَأَقْبَلَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ فِى صَرَّةٍۢ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌۭ ﴿29﴾
Fa aqbalatim ra-atuhoo fee sarratin fasakkat wajhahaa wa qaalat 'ajoozun 'aqeem
51:29Then his wife came forward crying [with joy]. She beat her face, and said, ‘A barren old woman!’
قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ﴿30﴾
Qaaloo kazaaliki qaala Rabbuki innahoo huwal hakeemul 'aleem
51:30They said, ‘So has your Lord said. Indeed He is the All-wise, the All-knowing.’
۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ ﴿31﴾
Qaala famaa khatbukum ayyuhal mursaloon
51:31He said, ‘O messengers, what is now your errand?’
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍۢ مُّجْرِمِينَ ﴿32﴾
Qaalooo innaaa ursilnaaa ilaa qawmim mujrimeen
51:32They said, ‘We have been sent toward a guilty people,
لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةًۭ مِّن طِينٍۢ ﴿33﴾
Linursila 'alaihim hijaa ratam min teen
51:33that We may rain upon them stones of clay,
مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ ﴿34﴾
Musawwamatan 'inda rabbika lilmusrifeen
51:34sent for the transgressors from your Lord.
فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَن كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴿35﴾
Fa akhrajnaa man kaana feehaa minal mu'mineen
51:35So We picked out those who were in it of the faithful,
فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ ﴿36﴾
Famaa wajadnaa feehaa ghaira baitim minal muslimeen
51:36but We did not find there other than one house of Muslims,
وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَآ ءَايَةًۭ لِّلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ ﴿37﴾
Wa taraknaa feehaaa aayatal lillazeena yakhaafoonal 'azaabal aleem
51:37and We have left therein a sign for those who fear a painful punishment.’
وَفِى مُوسَىٰٓ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَٰنٍۢ مُّبِينٍۢ ﴿38﴾
Wa fee Moosaaa iz arsalnaahu ilaa Fir'wna bisultaa nim mubeen
51:38And in Moses [too there is a sign] when We sent him to Pharaoh with a manifest authority.
فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَٰحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌۭ ﴿39﴾
Fatawalla biruknihee wa qaala saahirun aw majnoon
51:39But he turned away assured of his might, and said, ‘A magician or a crazy man!’
فَأَخَذْنَٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌۭ ﴿40﴾
Fa akhaznaahu wa junoo dahoo fanabaznaahum fil yammi wa huwa muleem
51:40So We seized him and his hosts, and cast them into the sea, while he was blameworthy.
وَفِى عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلرِّيحَ ٱلْعَقِيمَ ﴿41﴾
Wa fee 'Aadin iz arsalnaa 'alaihimur reehal'aqeem
51:41And in ‘Ad when We unleashed upon them a barren wind.
مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَىْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَٱلرَّمِيمِ ﴿42﴾
Maa tazaru min shai'in atat 'alaihi illaa ja'alat hu karrameem
51:42It left nothing that it came upon without making it like decayed bones.
وَفِى ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍۢ ﴿43﴾
Wa fee Samooda iz qeela lahum tamatta''oo hattaa heen
51:43And in Thamud, when they were told, ‘Enjoy for a while.’
فَعَتَوْا۟ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ ﴿44﴾
Fa'ataw 'an amri Rabbihim fa akhazal humus saa'iqatu wa hum yanzuroon
51:44Then they defied the command of their Lord; so the thunderbolt seized them as they looked on.
فَمَا ٱسْتَطَٰعُوا۟ مِن قِيَامٍۢ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِينَ ﴿45﴾
Famas tataa'oo min qiyaaminw wa maa kaanoo muntasireen
51:45So they were neither able to rise up, nor to come to one another’s aid.
وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍۢ مِّن قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَوْمًۭا فَٰسِقِينَ ﴿46﴾
Wa qawma Noohim min qablu innahum kaano qawman faasiqeen
51:46And the people of Noah aforetime. Indeed, they were a transgressing lot.
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ بَنَيْنَٰهَا بِأَيْي۟دٍۢ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ ﴿47﴾
Wassamaaa'a banainaa haa bi aydinw wa innaa lamoosi'oon
51:47We have built the heaven with might, and indeed it is We who are its expanders.
وَٱلْأَرْضَ فَرَشْنَٰهَا فَنِعْمَ ٱلْمَٰهِدُونَ ﴿48﴾
Wal arda farashnaahaa fani'mal maahidoon
51:48And We have spread out the earth, so how excellent spreaders We have been!
وَمِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿49﴾
Wa min kulli shai'in khalaqnaa zawjaini la'allakum tazakkaroon
51:49In all things We have created pairs so that you may take admonition.
فَفِرُّوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌۭ مُّبِينٌۭ ﴿50﴾
Fafirrooo ilal laahi innee lakum minhu nazeerum mubeen
51:50‘So flee toward Allah. Indeed, I am from Him a manifest warner to you.
وَلَا تَجْعَلُوا۟ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌۭ مُّبِينٌۭ ﴿51﴾
Wa laa taj'aloo ma'al laahi ilaahan aakhara innee lakum minhu nazeerum mubeen
51:51Do not set up another god besides Allah. Indeed I am from Him a manifest warner to you.’
كَذَٰلِكَ مَآ أَتَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا۟ سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ ﴿52﴾
Kazaalika maaa atal lazeena min qablihim mir Rasoolin illaa qaaloo saahirun aw majnoon
51:52So it was that there did not come any apostle to those who were before them but they said, ‘A magician,’ or ‘A crazy man!’
أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌۭ طَاغُونَ ﴿53﴾
Atawaasaw bih; bal hum qawmun taaghoon
51:53Did they enjoin this upon one another?! Rather, they were a rebellious lot.
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِمَلُومٍۢ ﴿54﴾
Fatawalla 'anhum famaaa anta bimaloom
51:54So turn away from them, as you will not be blameworthy.
وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ تَنفَعُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴿55﴾
Wa zakkir fa innaz zikraa tanfa'ul mu'mineen
51:55And admonish, for admonition indeed benefits the faithful.
وَمَا خَلَقْتُ ٱلْجِنَّ وَٱلْإِنسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ ﴿56﴾
Wa maa khalaqtul jinna wal insa illaa liya'budoon
51:56I did not create the jinn and the humans except that they may worship Me.
مَآ أُرِيدُ مِنْهُم مِّن رِّزْقٍۢ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَن يُطْعِمُونِ ﴿57﴾
Maaa ureedu minhum mir rizqinw wa maaa ureedu anyyut'imoon
51:57I desire no provision from them, nor do I desire that they should feed Me.
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلرَّزَّاقُ ذُو ٱلْقُوَّةِ ٱلْمَتِينُ ﴿58﴾
Innal laaha Huwar Razzaaqu Zul Quwwatil Mateen
51:58Indeed it is Allah who is the All-provider, Powerful and All-strong.
فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ ذَنُوبًۭا مِّثْلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصْحَٰبِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونِ ﴿59﴾
Fa inna lillazeena zalamoo zanoobam misla zanoobi ashaabihim falaa yasta'jiloon
51:59Indeed the lot of those who do wrong [now] will be like the lot of their [earlier] counterparts. So let them not ask Me to hasten on [that fate].
فَوَيْلٌۭ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن يَوْمِهِمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ ﴿60﴾
Fawailul lillazeena kafaroo miny yawmihimul lazee yoo'adoon
51:60Woe to the faithless for the day they are promised!